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1 document authority
определяют, какие операции пользователю разрешается выполнять с данным документомсм. тж. documentАнгло-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > document authority
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2 document
1) документв ИТ - любой объект, находящийся в памяти компьютерной системы, такой, как записка, графическое изображение, составной документ, реплика, презентация, отсканированный образ бумажного документа, оцифрованная звуковая запись или цифровая видеозапись.digitally signed document stored in the smart card — хранящийся в смарт-карте документ с цифровой подписью см. тж. account document, associated document, complex document, compound document, content-driven document, design-driven document, destination document, document authority, document database, document detail, document imaging, document locator, document management, document markup, document profile, documentation, EDM, highly designed document, hyperdocument, on-line document, portable document, source document, text document
Real programmers don't document. If it was hard to write, it should be hard to understand. — Настоящий программист не документирует программу - если её было тяжело написать, то и понять её должно быть нелегко. (Шутка)
Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > document
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3 statutory, authority
(document)texte m législatif;(gen)autorisation f législative, compétence f légale, pouvoir m conféré par une loi, pouvoir m légal;(expropriations)autorité f légalement compétente -
4 authorization document
Общая лексика: удостоверение (similar to a warrant, but a warrant is only issued by a court, an удостоверение issued by another authority would be an authorization document), разрешительный документУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > authorization document
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5 file a document
1) Общая лексика: подать документ (to a government agency or authority)2) Юридический термин: приобщать документ -
6 near cash
!гос. фин. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.This paper provides background information on the framework for the planning and control of public expenditure in the UK which has been operated since the 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR). It sets out the different classifications of spending for budgeting purposes and why these distinctions have been adopted. It discusses how the public expenditure framework is designed to ensure both sound public finances and an outcome-focused approach to public expenditure.The UK's public spending framework is based on several key principles:"consistency with a long-term, prudent and transparent regime for managing the public finances as a whole;" "the judgement of success by policy outcomes rather than resource inputs;" "strong incentives for departments and their partners in service delivery to plan over several years and plan together where appropriate so as to deliver better public services with greater cost effectiveness; and"the proper costing and management of capital assets to provide the right incentives for public investment.The Government sets policy to meet two firm fiscal rules:"the Golden Rule states that over the economic cycle, the Government will borrow only to invest and not to fund current spending; and"the Sustainable Investment Rule states that net public debt as a proportion of GDP will be held over the economic cycle at a stable and prudent level. Other things being equal, net debt will be maintained below 40 per cent of GDP over the economic cycle.Achievement of the fiscal rules is assessed by reference to the national accounts, which are produced by the Office for National Statistics, acting as an independent agency. The Government sets its spending envelope to comply with these fiscal rules.Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL) and Annually Managed Expenditure (AME)"Departmental Expenditure Limit ( DEL) spending, which is planned and controlled on a three year basis in Spending Reviews; and"Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME), which is expenditure which cannot reasonably be subject to firm, multi-year limits in the same way as DEL. AME includes social security benefits, local authority self-financed expenditure, debt interest, and payments to EU institutions.More information about DEL and AME is set out below.In Spending Reviews, firm DEL plans are set for departments for three years. To ensure consistency with the Government's fiscal rules departments are set separate resource (current) and capital budgets. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.To encourage departments to plan over the medium term departments may carry forward unspent DEL provision from one year into the next and, subject to the normal tests for tautness and realism of plans, may be drawn down in future years. This end-year flexibility also removes any incentive for departments to use up their provision as the year end approaches with less regard to value for money. For the full benefits of this flexibility and of three year plans to feed through into improved public service delivery, end-year flexibility and three year budgets should be cascaded from departments to executive agencies and other budget holders.Three year budgets and end-year flexibility give those managing public services the stability to plan their operations on a sensible time scale. Further, the system means that departments cannot seek to bid up funds each year (before 1997, three year plans were set and reviewed in annual Public Expenditure Surveys). So the credibility of medium-term plans has been enhanced at both central and departmental level.Departments have certainty over the budgetary allocation over the medium term and these multi-year DEL plans are strictly enforced. Departments are expected to prioritise competing pressures and fund these within their overall annual limits, as set in Spending Reviews. So the DEL system provides a strong incentive to control costs and maximise value for money.There is a small centrally held DEL Reserve. Support from the Reserve is available only for genuinely unforeseeable contingencies which departments cannot be expected to manage within their DEL.AME typically consists of programmes which are large, volatile and demand-led, and which therefore cannot reasonably be subject to firm multi-year limits. The biggest single element is social security spending. Other items include tax credits, Local Authority Self Financed Expenditure, Scottish Executive spending financed by non-domestic rates, and spending financed from the proceeds of the National Lottery.AME is reviewed twice a year as part of the Budget and Pre-Budget Report process reflecting the close integration of the tax and benefit system, which was enhanced by the introduction of tax credits.AME is not subject to the same three year expenditure limits as DEL, but is still part of the overall envelope for public expenditure. Affordability is taken into account when policy decisions affecting AME are made. The Government has committed itself not to take policy measures which are likely to have the effect of increasing social security or other elements of AME without taking steps to ensure that the effects of those decisions can be accommodated prudently within the Government's fiscal rules.Given an overall envelope for public spending, forecasts of AME affect the level of resources available for DEL spending. Cautious estimates and the AME margin are built in to these AME forecasts and reduce the risk of overspending on AME.Together, DEL plus AME sum to Total Managed Expenditure (TME). TME is a measure drawn from national accounts. It represents the current and capital spending of the public sector. The public sector is made up of central government, local government and public corporations.Resource and Capital Budgets are set in terms of accruals information. Accruals information measures resources as they are consumed rather than when the cash is paid. So for example the Resource Budget includes a charge for depreciation, a measure of the consumption or wearing out of capital assets."Non cash charges in budgets do not impact directly on the fiscal framework. That may be because the national accounts use a different way of measuring the same thing, for example in the case of the depreciation of departmental assets. Or it may be that the national accounts measure something different: for example, resource budgets include a cost of capital charge reflecting the opportunity cost of holding capital; the national accounts include debt interest."Within the Resource Budget DEL, departments have separate controls on:"Near cash spending, the sub set of Resource Budgets which impacts directly on the Golden Rule; and"The amount of their Resource Budget DEL that departments may spend on running themselves (e.g. paying most civil servants’ salaries) is limited by Administration Budgets, which are set in Spending Reviews. Administration Budgets are used to ensure that as much money as practicable is available for front line services and programmes. These budgets also help to drive efficiency improvements in departments’ own activities. Administration Budgets exclude the costs of frontline services delivered directly by departments.The Budget preceding a Spending Review sets an overall envelope for public spending that is consistent with the fiscal rules for the period covered by the Spending Review. In the Spending Review, the Budget AME forecast for year one of the Spending Review period is updated, and AME forecasts are made for the later years of the Spending Review period.The 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review ( CSR), which was published in July 1998, was a comprehensive review of departmental aims and objectives alongside a zero-based analysis of each spending programme to determine the best way of delivering the Government's objectives. The 1998 CSR allocated substantial additional resources to the Government's key priorities, particularly education and health, for the three year period from 1999-2000 to 2001-02.Delivering better public services does not just depend on how much money the Government spends, but also on how well it spends it. Therefore the 1998 CSR introduced Public Service Agreements (PSAs). Each major government department was given its own PSA setting out clear targets for achievements in terms of public service improvements.The 1998 CSR also introduced the DEL/ AME framework for the control of public spending, and made other framework changes. Building on the investment and reforms delivered by the 1998 CSR, successive spending reviews in 2000, 2002 and 2004 have:"provided significant increase in resources for the Government’s priorities, in particular health and education, and cross-cutting themes such as raising productivity; extending opportunity; and building strong and secure communities;" "enabled the Government significantly to increase investment in public assets and address the legacy of under investment from past decades. Departmental Investment Strategies were introduced in SR2000. As a result there has been a steady increase in public sector net investment from less than ¾ of a per cent of GDP in 1997-98 to 2¼ per cent of GDP in 2005-06, providing better infrastructure across public services;" "introduced further refinements to the performance management framework. PSA targets have been reduced in number over successive spending reviews from around 300 to 110 to give greater focus to the Government’s highest priorities. The targets have become increasingly outcome-focused to deliver further improvements in key areas of public service delivery across Government. They have also been refined in line with the conclusions of the Devolving Decision Making Review to provide a framework which encourages greater devolution and local flexibility. Technical Notes were introduced in SR2000 explaining how performance against each PSA target will be measured; and"not only allocated near cash spending to departments, but also – since SR2002 - set Resource DEL plans for non cash spending.To identify what further investments and reforms are needed to equip the UK for the global challenges of the decade ahead, on 19 July 2005 the Chief Secretary to the Treasury announced that the Government intends to launch a second Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR) reporting in 2007.A decade on from the first CSR, the 2007 CSR will represent a long-term and fundamental review of government expenditure. It will cover departmental allocations for 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010 11. Allocations for 2007-08 will be held to the agreed figures already announced by the 2004 Spending Review. To provide a rigorous analytical framework for these departmental allocations, the Government will be taking forward a programme of preparatory work over 2006 involving:"an assessment of what the sustained increases in spending and reforms to public service delivery have achieved since the first CSR. The assessment will inform the setting of new objectives for the decade ahead;" "an examination of the key long-term trends and challenges that will shape the next decade – including demographic and socio-economic change, globalisation, climate and environmental change, global insecurity and technological change – together with an assessment of how public services will need to respond;" "to release the resources needed to address these challenges, and to continue to secure maximum value for money from public spending over the CSR period, a set of zero-based reviews of departments’ baseline expenditure to assess its effectiveness in delivering the Government’s long-term objectives; together with"further development of the efficiency programme, building on the cross cutting areas identified in the Gershon Review, to embed and extend ongoing efficiency savings into departmental expenditure planning.The 2007 CSR also offers the opportunity to continue to refine the PSA framework so that it drives effective delivery and the attainment of ambitious national standards.Public Service Agreements (PSAs) were introduced in the 1998 CSR. They set out agreed targets detailing the outputs and outcomes departments are expected to deliver with the resources allocated to them. The new spending regime places a strong emphasis on outcome targets, for example in providing for better health and higher educational standards or service standards. The introduction in SR2004 of PSA ‘standards’ will ensure that high standards in priority areas are maintained.The Government monitors progress against PSA targets, and departments report in detail twice a year in their annual Departmental Reports (published in spring) and in their autumn performance reports. These reports provide Parliament and the public with regular updates on departments’ performance against their targets.Technical Notes explain how performance against each PSA target will be measured.To make the most of both new investment and existing assets, there needs to be a coherent long term strategy against which investment decisions are taken. Departmental Investment Strategies (DIS) set out each department's plans to deliver the scale and quality of capital stock needed to underpin its objectives. The DIS includes information about the department's existing capital stock and future plans for that stock, as well as plans for new investment. It also sets out the systems that the department has in place to ensure that it delivers its capital programmes effectively.This document was updated on 19 December 2005.Near-cash resource expenditure that has a related cash implication, even though the timing of the cash payment may be slightly different. For example, expenditure on gas or electricity supply is incurred as the fuel is used, though the cash payment might be made in arrears on aquarterly basis. Other examples of near-cash expenditure are: pay, rental.Net cash requirement the upper limit agreed by Parliament on the cash which a department may draw from theConsolidated Fund to finance the expenditure within the ambit of its Request forResources. It is equal to the agreed amount of net resources and net capital less non-cashitems and working capital.Non-cash cost costs where there is no cash transaction but which are included in a body’s accounts (or taken into account in charging for a service) to establish the true cost of all the resourcesused.Non-departmental a body which has a role in the processes of government, but is not a government public body, NDPBdepartment or part of one. NDPBs accordingly operate at arm’s length from governmentMinisters.Notional cost of a cost which is taken into account in setting fees and charges to improve comparability with insuranceprivate sector service providers.The charge takes account of the fact that public bodies donot generally pay an insurance premium to a commercial insurer.the independent body responsible for collecting and publishing official statistics about theUK’s society and economy. (At the time of going to print legislation was progressing tochange this body to the Statistics Board).Office of Government an office of the Treasury, with a status similar to that of an agency, which aims to maximise Commerce, OGCthe government’s purchasing power for routine items and combine professional expertiseto bear on capital projects.Office of the the government department responsible for discharging the Paymaster General’s statutoryPaymaster General,responsibilities to hold accounts and make payments for government departments and OPGother public bodies.Orange bookthe informal title for Management of Risks: Principles and Concepts, which is published by theTreasury for the guidance of public sector bodies.Office for NationalStatistics, ONS60Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————"GLOSSARYOverdraftan account with a negative balance.Parliament’s formal agreement to authorise an activity or expenditure.Prerogative powerspowers exercisable under the Royal Prerogative, ie powers which are unique to the Crown,as contrasted with common-law powers which may be available to the Crown on the samebasis as to natural persons.Primary legislationActs which have been passed by the Westminster Parliament and, where they haveappropriate powers, the Scottish Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly. Begin asBills until they have received Royal Assent.arrangements under which a public sector organisation contracts with a private sectorentity to construct a facility and provide associated services of a specified quality over asustained period. See annex 7.5.Proprietythe principle that patterns of resource consumption should respect Parliament’s intentions,conventions and control procedures, including any laid down by the PAC. See box 2.4.Public Accountssee Committee of Public Accounts.CommitteePublic corporationa trading body controlled by central government, local authority or other publiccorporation that has substantial day to day operating independence. See section 7.8.Public Dividend finance provided by government to public sector bodies as an equity stake; an alternative to Capital, PDCloan finance.Public Service sets out what the public can expect the government to deliver with its resources. EveryAgreement, PSAlarge government department has PSA(s) which specify deliverables as targets or aimsrelated to objectives.a structured arrangement between a public sector and a private sector organisation tosecure an outcome delivering good value for money for the public sector. It is classified tothe public or private sector according to which has more control.Rate of returnthe financial remuneration delivered by a particular project or enterprise, expressed as apercentage of the net assets employed.Regularitythe principle that resource consumption should accord with the relevant legislation, therelevant delegated authority and this document. See box 2.4.Request for the functional level into which departmental Estimates may be split. RfRs contain a number Resources, RfRof functions being carried out by the department in pursuit of one or more of thatdepartment’s objectives.Resource accountan accruals account produced in line with the Financial Reporting Manual (FReM).Resource accountingthe system under which budgets, Estimates and accounts are constructed in a similar wayto commercial audited accounts, so that both plans and records of expenditure allow in fullfor the goods and services which are to be, or have been, consumed – ie not just the cashexpended.Resource budgetthe means by which the government plans and controls the expenditure of resources tomeet its objectives.Restitutiona legal concept which allows money and property to be returned to its rightful owner. Ittypically operates where another person can be said to have been unjustly enriched byreceiving such monies.Return on capital the ratio of profit to capital employed of an accounting entity during an identified period.employed, ROCEVarious measures of profit and of capital employed may be used in calculating the ratio.Public Privatepartnership, PPPPrivate Finance Initiative, PFIParliamentaryauthority61Managing Public Money"————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARYRoyal charterthe document setting out the powers and constitution of a corporation established underprerogative power of the monarch acting on Privy Council advice.Second readingthe second formal time that a House of Parliament may debate a bill, although in practicethe first substantive debate on its content. If successful, it is deemed to denoteParliamentary approval of the principle of the proposed legislation.Secondary legislationlaws, including orders and regulations, which are made using powers in primary legislation.Normally used to set out technical and administrative provision in greater detail thanprimary legislation, they are subject to a less intense level of scrutiny in Parliament.European legislation is,however,often implemented in secondary legislation using powers inthe European Communities Act 1972.Service-level agreement between parties, setting out in detail the level of service to be performed.agreementWhere agreements are between central government bodies, they are not legally a contractbut have a similar function.Shareholder Executive a body created to improve the government’s performance as a shareholder in businesses.Spending reviewsets out the key improvements in public services that the public can expect over a givenperiod. It includes a thorough review of departmental aims and objectives to find the bestway of delivering the government’s objectives, and sets out the spending plans for the givenperiod.State aidstate support for a domestic body or company which could distort EU competition and sois not usually allowed. See annex 4.9.Statement of Excessa formal statement detailing departments’ overspends prepared by the Comptroller andAuditor General as a result of undertaking annual audits.Statement on Internal an annual statement that Accounting Officers are required to make as part of the accounts Control, SICon a range of risk and control issues.Subheadindividual elements of departmental expenditure identifiable in Estimates as single cells, forexample cell A1 being administration costs within a particular line of departmental spending.Supplyresources voted by Parliament in response to Estimates, for expenditure by governmentdepartments.Supply Estimatesa statement of the resources the government needs in the coming financial year, and forwhat purpose(s), by which Parliamentary authority is sought for the planned level ofexpenditure and income.Target rate of returnthe rate of return required of a project or enterprise over a given period, usually at least a year.Third sectorprivate sector bodies which do not act commercially,including charities,social and voluntaryorganisations and other not-for-profit collectives. See annex 7.7.Total Managed a Treasury budgeting term which covers all current and capital spending carried out by the Expenditure,TMEpublic sector (ie not just by central departments).Trading fundan organisation (either within a government department or forming one) which is largely orwholly financed from commercial revenue generated by its activities. Its Estimate shows itsnet impact, allowing its income from receipts to be devoted entirely to its business.Treasury Minutea formal administrative document drawn up by the Treasury, which may serve a wide varietyof purposes including seeking Parliamentary approval for the use of receipts asappropriations in aid, a remission of some or all of the principal of voted loans, andresponding on behalf of the government to reports by the Public Accounts Committee(PAC).62Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARY63Managing Public MoneyValue for moneythe process under which organisation’s procurement, projects and processes aresystematically evaluated and assessed to provide confidence about suitability, effectiveness,prudence,quality,value and avoidance of error and other waste,judged for the public sectoras a whole.Virementthe process through which funds are moved between subheads such that additionalexpenditure on one is met by savings on one or more others.Votethe process by which Parliament approves funds in response to supply Estimates.Voted expenditureprovision for expenditure that has been authorised by Parliament. Parliament ‘votes’authority for public expenditure through the Supply Estimates process. Most expenditureby central government departments is authorised in this way.Wider market activity activities undertaken by central government organisations outside their statutory duties,using spare capacity and aimed at generating a commercial profit. See annex 7.6.Windfallmonies received by a department which were not anticipated in the spending review.———————————————————————————————————————— -
7 warrant
['worənt] 1. verb1) (to justify: A slight cold does not warrant your staying off work.) berettige2) (an old word to state confidently or (be willing to) bet that: I'll warrant he's gone riding instead of doing his work.) garantere2. noun(something that gives authority, especially a legal document giving the police the authority for searching someone's house, arresting someone etc: The police have a warrant for his arrest.) dommerkendelse* * *['worənt] 1. verb1) (to justify: A slight cold does not warrant your staying off work.) berettige2) (an old word to state confidently or (be willing to) bet that: I'll warrant he's gone riding instead of doing his work.) garantere2. noun(something that gives authority, especially a legal document giving the police the authority for searching someone's house, arresting someone etc: The police have a warrant for his arrest.) dommerkendelse -
8 official
[ə'fɪʃl] 1.nome pol. amm. funzionario m. (-a), pubblico ufficiale m.; (of party, trade union) funzionario m. (-a); (of police, customs) agente m. e f.; (at town hall) impiegato m. (-a)2.* * *[ə'fiʃəl] 1. adjective1) (of or concerning a position of authority: official powers; official uniform.) ufficiale2) (done or confirmed by people in authority etc: the official result of the race.) ufficiale2. noun(a person who holds a position of authority: a government official.) funzionario* * *[ə'fɪʃl] 1.nome pol. amm. funzionario m. (-a), pubblico ufficiale m.; (of party, trade union) funzionario m. (-a); (of police, customs) agente m. e f.; (at town hall) impiegato m. (-a)2. -
9 warrant
1. noun(for somebody's arrest) Haftbefehl, der2. transitive verb[search] warrant — Durchsuchungsbefehl, der
(justify) rechtfertigen* * *['worənt] 1. verb1) (to justify: A slight cold does not warrant your staying off work.) rechtfertigen2) (an old word to state confidently or (be willing to) bet that: I'll warrant he's gone riding instead of doing his work.) sich verbürgen für2. noun(something that gives authority, especially a legal document giving the police the authority for searching someone's house, arresting someone etc: The police have a warrant for his arrest.) die Vollmacht* * *war·rant[ˈwɒrənt, AM ˈwɔ:r-]I. narrest \warrant Haftbefehl mto have a \warrant for sb's arrest einen Haftbefehl gegen jdn habento issue a \warrant for sb's arrest/an arrest \warrant einen Haftbefehl gegen jdn/einen Haftbefehl erlassen\warrant of execution Vollstreckungsbefehl msearch \warrant Durchsuchungsbefehl mthere's no \warrant for that sort of behaviour! ein solches Verhalten ist nicht zu rechtfertigen!II. vt▪ to \warrant sth1. (justify) etw rechtfertigen* * *['wɒrənt]1. n1) (COMM) Garantie f; (MIL) Patent nt; (= search warrant) Durchsuchungsbefehl m; (= death warrant) Hinrichtungsbefehl mthere is a warrant out for his arrest — gegen ihn ist Haftbefehl erlassen worden (Jur), er wird steckbrieflich gesucht
2. vt1) (= justify) action etc rechtfertigento warrant sb doing sth — jdn dazu berechtigen, etw zu tun
2) (= merit) verdienenI('ll) warrant ( you) — ich wette
4) (= guarantee) gewährleistenthese goods are warranted for three months by the manufacturers — für diese Waren übernimmt der Hersteller eine Garantie von drei Monaten
a pill warranted to cure influenza — eine Pille, die garantiert Grippe heilt
* * *A s1. Vollmacht f, Bevollmächtigung f, Befugnis f, Berechtigung f: → academic.ru/4318/attorney">attorney b2. Rechtfertigung f:not without warrant nicht ohne eine gewisse Berechtigung3. Garantie f, Gewähr f, Sicherheit f (alle auch fig)5. JUR (Vollziehungs-, Haft- etc) Befehl m:a) Steckbrief m,b) Haftbefehl;warrant of arrest Haftbefehl;a warrant is out against him er wird steckbrieflich gesucht;we have a warrant for your arrest wir haben einen Haftbefehl gegen Sie;issue a warrant for sb’s arrest Haftbefehl gegen jemanden erlassen6. SCHIFF, MIL Patent n, Beförderungsurkunde f:a) SCHIFF (Ober)Stabsbootsmann m, Deckoffizier m,7. WIRTSCH Lager-, Warenschein m8. WIRTSCH (Rück)Zahlungsanweisung fB v/t2. rechtfertigen, berechtigen zu:warrant sb to do sth jemanden dazu berechtigen, etwas zu tun3. garantieren, zusichern, haften für, verbürgen, gewährleisten:I cannot warrant him to be ( oder that he is) reliable ich kann keine Garantie dafür übernehmen, dass er zuverlässig ist;the goods are warranted against faulty workmanship or material der Hersteller leistet Garantie bei Verarbeitungs- od Materialfehlern;warranted for three years drei Jahre Garantie;warranted pure garantiert rein oder echt;4. sichern (from, against vor dat, gegen)5. bestätigen, erweisen* * *1. noun(for somebody's arrest) Haftbefehl, der2. transitive verb[search] warrant — Durchsuchungsbefehl, der
(justify) rechtfertigen* * *v.garantieren v.gewähren v. n.Befugnis -se f.Ermächtigung f.Vollmacht f.Vollziehungsbefehl m. -
10 ADA
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Adenosine Deaminase A, hum. сокр. Americans with Disabilities Act2) Компьютерная техника: Analog Digital Analog3) Медицина: adenosine deaminase, American Diabetes Association (Американская ассоциация диабетологов)4) Американизм: Americans with Disabilities5) Военный термин: Assistant Director of Artillery, Atomic Development Authority, active duty agreement, advisory area, air defense area, air defense artillery, airborne data automation, angle data assembly, arming device assemblies, authority directing arrest, automated document analysis, ЗА, зенитная артиллерия, After Date of Award (of contract)6) Техника: Anello di Accumulazione, action data automation system, all-digital avionics, amplifier detector assembly, angular differentiating-integrating accelerometer, antenna drive assembly, audio distribution amplifier, Ада (язык программирования)7) Сельское хозяйство: Azodicarbonamide8) Шутливое выражение: A Darling Actress9) Юридический термин: Alternatives To Domestic Aggression, American Disabilities Act, Americans Dollars For Attorneys, Attorneys Dreams Answered, Americans with Disabilities Act, Antidumping Act ( сокр.) (закон о запрещении демпинга)10) Автомобильный термин: Active Driving Assist11) Грубое выражение: A Dumb Answer, Another Darn Attorney12) Сокращение: Action Data Automation, Air Defence Artillery (USA), Air Defended Area, American Dairy Association, American Dental Association, Ammunition Danger Area, Assistant Director for Administration, Assistant District Attorney, Automobile Dealers Association, Americans for Democratic Action, American Dehydrators Association (Американская ассоциация специалистов по обезвоживанию), American Dermatological Association (Американская дерматологическая ассоциация), Association for the Development of Aquaculture (Ассоциация по развитию аквакультуры (Франция)), Aluminium Development Association (Ассоциация содействия развитию алюминиевой промышленности (Великобритания)), programming language named after Augusta Ada Lovelace13) Университет: Athletes Demand Action, Automated Degree Audit14) Физиология: Anterior descending artery15) Электроника: audio distribution amplifier( сокр.) (звуковой усилитель-распределитель, звукораспределитель)16) Вычислительная техника: Administration and Directory Agent, Automatic Data Acquisitions17) Генетика: аденозиндеаминаза (кф 3. 5. 4. 4; фермент, катализирующий превращение аденозина в инозин ; используется в качестве популяционно-генетического маркера (ADA))18) Стоматология: АСО (American Dental Association - Американское стоматологическое общество)19) Транспорт: Aviation Data and Analysis System20) Радиолокация: antenna drive assembly( сокр.) (блоки и приводы вращения антенны)21) Фирменный знак: Analog Digital Associates22) Образование: American Dietetic Association, Average Daily Attendance23) Сетевые технологии: automatic data acquisition24) Полимеры: acetone dicarboxylic acid25) Автоматика: automatic data analyzer, automatic document analysis, automated data acquisition( сокр.) (автоматический (автоматизированный) сбор данных)26) Контроль качества: automated data analysis27) Химическое оружие: ammunition detonation area28) Расширение файла: Ada language source code file, Automatic Data Acquisitions (Programming Language named after Augusta Ada Lovelace)29) Фармация: anti-drug antibodies30) Общественная организация: American Diabetes Association31) Должность: Apprentice Dark Angel33) Программное обеспечение: Programming language named after Lady Ada Augusta Byron -
11 AdA
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Adenosine Deaminase A, hum. сокр. Americans with Disabilities Act2) Компьютерная техника: Analog Digital Analog3) Медицина: adenosine deaminase, American Diabetes Association (Американская ассоциация диабетологов)4) Американизм: Americans with Disabilities5) Военный термин: Assistant Director of Artillery, Atomic Development Authority, active duty agreement, advisory area, air defense area, air defense artillery, airborne data automation, angle data assembly, arming device assemblies, authority directing arrest, automated document analysis, ЗА, зенитная артиллерия, After Date of Award (of contract)6) Техника: Anello di Accumulazione, action data automation system, all-digital avionics, amplifier detector assembly, angular differentiating-integrating accelerometer, antenna drive assembly, audio distribution amplifier, Ада (язык программирования)7) Сельское хозяйство: Azodicarbonamide8) Шутливое выражение: A Darling Actress9) Юридический термин: Alternatives To Domestic Aggression, American Disabilities Act, Americans Dollars For Attorneys, Attorneys Dreams Answered, Americans with Disabilities Act, Antidumping Act ( сокр.) (закон о запрещении демпинга)10) Автомобильный термин: Active Driving Assist11) Грубое выражение: A Dumb Answer, Another Darn Attorney12) Сокращение: Action Data Automation, Air Defence Artillery (USA), Air Defended Area, American Dairy Association, American Dental Association, Ammunition Danger Area, Assistant Director for Administration, Assistant District Attorney, Automobile Dealers Association, Americans for Democratic Action, American Dehydrators Association (Американская ассоциация специалистов по обезвоживанию), American Dermatological Association (Американская дерматологическая ассоциация), Association for the Development of Aquaculture (Ассоциация по развитию аквакультуры (Франция)), Aluminium Development Association (Ассоциация содействия развитию алюминиевой промышленности (Великобритания)), programming language named after Augusta Ada Lovelace13) Университет: Athletes Demand Action, Automated Degree Audit14) Физиология: Anterior descending artery15) Электроника: audio distribution amplifier( сокр.) (звуковой усилитель-распределитель, звукораспределитель)16) Вычислительная техника: Administration and Directory Agent, Automatic Data Acquisitions17) Генетика: аденозиндеаминаза (кф 3. 5. 4. 4; фермент, катализирующий превращение аденозина в инозин ; используется в качестве популяционно-генетического маркера (ADA))18) Стоматология: АСО (American Dental Association - Американское стоматологическое общество)19) Транспорт: Aviation Data and Analysis System20) Радиолокация: antenna drive assembly( сокр.) (блоки и приводы вращения антенны)21) Фирменный знак: Analog Digital Associates22) Образование: American Dietetic Association, Average Daily Attendance23) Сетевые технологии: automatic data acquisition24) Полимеры: acetone dicarboxylic acid25) Автоматика: automatic data analyzer, automatic document analysis, automated data acquisition( сокр.) (автоматический (автоматизированный) сбор данных)26) Контроль качества: automated data analysis27) Химическое оружие: ammunition detonation area28) Расширение файла: Ada language source code file, Automatic Data Acquisitions (Programming Language named after Augusta Ada Lovelace)29) Фармация: anti-drug antibodies30) Общественная организация: American Diabetes Association31) Должность: Apprentice Dark Angel33) Программное обеспечение: Programming language named after Lady Ada Augusta Byron -
12 Ada
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Adenosine Deaminase A, hum. сокр. Americans with Disabilities Act2) Компьютерная техника: Analog Digital Analog3) Медицина: adenosine deaminase, American Diabetes Association (Американская ассоциация диабетологов)4) Американизм: Americans with Disabilities5) Военный термин: Assistant Director of Artillery, Atomic Development Authority, active duty agreement, advisory area, air defense area, air defense artillery, airborne data automation, angle data assembly, arming device assemblies, authority directing arrest, automated document analysis, ЗА, зенитная артиллерия, After Date of Award (of contract)6) Техника: Anello di Accumulazione, action data automation system, all-digital avionics, amplifier detector assembly, angular differentiating-integrating accelerometer, antenna drive assembly, audio distribution amplifier, Ада (язык программирования)7) Сельское хозяйство: Azodicarbonamide8) Шутливое выражение: A Darling Actress9) Юридический термин: Alternatives To Domestic Aggression, American Disabilities Act, Americans Dollars For Attorneys, Attorneys Dreams Answered, Americans with Disabilities Act, Antidumping Act ( сокр.) (закон о запрещении демпинга)10) Автомобильный термин: Active Driving Assist11) Грубое выражение: A Dumb Answer, Another Darn Attorney12) Сокращение: Action Data Automation, Air Defence Artillery (USA), Air Defended Area, American Dairy Association, American Dental Association, Ammunition Danger Area, Assistant Director for Administration, Assistant District Attorney, Automobile Dealers Association, Americans for Democratic Action, American Dehydrators Association (Американская ассоциация специалистов по обезвоживанию), American Dermatological Association (Американская дерматологическая ассоциация), Association for the Development of Aquaculture (Ассоциация по развитию аквакультуры (Франция)), Aluminium Development Association (Ассоциация содействия развитию алюминиевой промышленности (Великобритания)), programming language named after Augusta Ada Lovelace13) Университет: Athletes Demand Action, Automated Degree Audit14) Физиология: Anterior descending artery15) Электроника: audio distribution amplifier( сокр.) (звуковой усилитель-распределитель, звукораспределитель)16) Вычислительная техника: Administration and Directory Agent, Automatic Data Acquisitions17) Генетика: аденозиндеаминаза (кф 3. 5. 4. 4; фермент, катализирующий превращение аденозина в инозин ; используется в качестве популяционно-генетического маркера (ADA))18) Стоматология: АСО (American Dental Association - Американское стоматологическое общество)19) Транспорт: Aviation Data and Analysis System20) Радиолокация: antenna drive assembly( сокр.) (блоки и приводы вращения антенны)21) Фирменный знак: Analog Digital Associates22) Образование: American Dietetic Association, Average Daily Attendance23) Сетевые технологии: automatic data acquisition24) Полимеры: acetone dicarboxylic acid25) Автоматика: automatic data analyzer, automatic document analysis, automated data acquisition( сокр.) (автоматический (автоматизированный) сбор данных)26) Контроль качества: automated data analysis27) Химическое оружие: ammunition detonation area28) Расширение файла: Ada language source code file, Automatic Data Acquisitions (Programming Language named after Augusta Ada Lovelace)29) Фармация: anti-drug antibodies30) Общественная организация: American Diabetes Association31) Должность: Apprentice Dark Angel33) Программное обеспечение: Programming language named after Lady Ada Augusta Byron -
13 authorization
[ˌɔːθəraɪ'zeɪʃn] [AE -rɪ'z-]nome (authority, document) autorizzazione f.to give, grant authorization to do — dare, concedere l'autorizzazione a fare
* * *noun autorizzazione* * *authorization /ɔ:ɵəraɪˈzeɪʃn/n. [u]1 concessione; autorizzazione; ( banca) authorization of credit, concessione di credito; (leg.) authorization to proceed, autorizzazione a procedere* * *[ˌɔːθəraɪ'zeɪʃn] [AE -rɪ'z-]nome (authority, document) autorizzazione f.to give, grant authorization to do — dare, concedere l'autorizzazione a fare
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14 mandate
['mændeɪt]1) (authority) autorità f.; pol. mandato m.2) stor. (territory) (territorio di) mandato m.3) econ. dir. (document) mandato m.* * *mandate /ˈmændeɪt/n.1 (polit.) mandato: electoral [Parliamentary] mandate, mandato elettorale [parlamentare]3 mandato, incarico (di fare qc.)5 (leg.) ordine.(to) mandate /ˈmændeɪt/v. t.(stor., polit.) affidare ( una colonia, un territorio) al mandato di ( un'altra nazione); porre sotto mandato● mandated territory, territorio sotto mandato.* * *['mændeɪt]1) (authority) autorità f.; pol. mandato m.2) stor. (territory) (territorio di) mandato m.3) econ. dir. (document) mandato m. -
15 stamp
I 1. [stæmp]1) (on letters, postcards) francobollo m."no stamp needed" — "non affrancare"
2) (token) (for free gift) bollino m., buono m.; (towards bill) bollo m.3) (marking device) timbro m., stampiglia f.; (for metals) stampo m., punzone m.to give sth. one's stamp of approval — fig. approvare qcs
4) fig. (hallmark) impronta f., marchio m.to set one's stamp on sth. — lasciare il segno in qcs
5) (calibre) stampo m.6) (sound of feet) scalpiccio m.2.modificatore [album, collection] di francobolliII 1. [stæmp]1) (mark) apporre con un timbro [date, name] (on su); timbrare [ticket, library book]; apporre un marchio su [goods, boxes]; timbrare, mettere un timbro su [document, ledger]; punzonare [ metal]to stamp one's authority on — affermare la propria autorità su [project, match]
2) (with foot)to stamp one's foot — (in anger) pestare o battere i piedi per terra
to stamp one's feet — (rhythmically, for warmth) battere i piedi
to stamp sth. into the ground — schiacciare qcs. per terra
3) (for posting) affrancare [ envelope]2.1) (thump foot) [ person] pestare i piedi; [ horse] scalpitareto stamp on — pestare [ foot]; calpestare [ toy]
to stamp into, out of sth. — entrare in, uscire da qcs. con passo pesante
3) (crush)to stamp on — sgretolare, frantumare [soil, ground]; fig. scartare [idea, suggestion]
•* * *[stæmp] 1. verb1) (to bring (the foot) down with force (on the ground): He stamped his foot with rage; She stamped on the insect.) imprimere; battere; calpestare2) (to print or mark on to: He stamped the date at the top of his letter; The oranges were all stamped with the exporter's name.) marcare, timbrare3) (to stick a postage stamp on (a letter etc): I've addressed the envelope but haven't stamped it.) affrancare2. noun1) (an act of stamping the foot: `Give it to me!' she shouted with a stamp of her foot.) pestata2) (the instrument used to stamp a design etc on a surface: He marked the date on the bill with a rubber date-stamp.) timbro3) (a postage stamp: He stuck the stamps on the parcel; He collects foreign stamps.) francobollo4) (a design etc made by stamping: All the goods bore the manufacturer's stamp.) marca, marchio•* * *I 1. [stæmp]1) (on letters, postcards) francobollo m."no stamp needed" — "non affrancare"
2) (token) (for free gift) bollino m., buono m.; (towards bill) bollo m.3) (marking device) timbro m., stampiglia f.; (for metals) stampo m., punzone m.to give sth. one's stamp of approval — fig. approvare qcs
4) fig. (hallmark) impronta f., marchio m.to set one's stamp on sth. — lasciare il segno in qcs
5) (calibre) stampo m.6) (sound of feet) scalpiccio m.2.modificatore [album, collection] di francobolliII 1. [stæmp]1) (mark) apporre con un timbro [date, name] (on su); timbrare [ticket, library book]; apporre un marchio su [goods, boxes]; timbrare, mettere un timbro su [document, ledger]; punzonare [ metal]to stamp one's authority on — affermare la propria autorità su [project, match]
2) (with foot)to stamp one's foot — (in anger) pestare o battere i piedi per terra
to stamp one's feet — (rhythmically, for warmth) battere i piedi
to stamp sth. into the ground — schiacciare qcs. per terra
3) (for posting) affrancare [ envelope]2.1) (thump foot) [ person] pestare i piedi; [ horse] scalpitareto stamp on — pestare [ foot]; calpestare [ toy]
to stamp into, out of sth. — entrare in, uscire da qcs. con passo pesante
3) (crush)to stamp on — sgretolare, frantumare [soil, ground]; fig. scartare [idea, suggestion]
• -
16 right
1. adjective1) (just, morally good) richtigit is only right [and proper] to do something/that somebody should do something — es ist nur recht und billig, etwas zu tun/dass jemand etwas tut
you're [quite] right — du hast [völlig] recht
too right! — (coll.) allerdings!
be right in something — recht mit etwas haben
is that clock right? — geht die Uhr da richtig?
put or set right — richtig stellen [Irrtum]; wieder gutmachen [Unrecht]; berichtigen [Fehler]; bereinigen [Missverständnis]; wieder in Ordnung bringen [Situation, Angelegenheit, Gerät]
put or set somebody right — jemanden berichtigen od. korrigieren
right [you are]!, (Brit.) right oh! — (coll.) okay! (ugs.); alles klar! (ugs.)
that's right — ja[wohl]; so ist es
is that right? — stimmt das?; (indeed?) aha!
3) (preferable, most suitable) richtig; rechtsay/do the right thing — das Richtige sagen/tun
not be quite right in the head — nicht ganz richtig [im Kopf] sein
as right as rain — (coll.) (in health) gesund wie ein Fisch im Wasser; (satisfactory) in bester Ordnung
put somebody right — (restore to health) jemanden [wieder] auf die Beine bringen; see also mind 1. 7)
5)you're a right one! — (coll.) du bist mir der/die Richtige!
6) (opposite of left) recht...on the right side — auf der rechten Seite; rechts; see also turn 1. 3)
be somebody's right arm — (fig.) jemandes rechte Hand sein
7)2. transitive verbRight — (Polit.) recht... See also right side
1) (correct) berichtigen; richtig stellen2) (restore to upright position) [wieder] aufrichten; [Boot usw.:]3. nounright itself — sich [von selbst] [wieder] aufrichten; (fig.): (come to proper state) [Mangel:] sich [von selbst] geben
have a/no right to something — ein/kein Anrecht od. Recht auf etwas (Akk.) haben
have a or the/no right to do something — das/kein Recht haben, etwas zu tun
by right of — auf Grund (+ Gen.)
belong to somebody as of or by right — jemandes rechtmäßiges Eigentum sein
what right has he [got] to do that? — mit welchem Recht tut er das?
in one's own right — aus eigenem Recht
the right to work/life — das Recht auf Arbeit/Leben
right of way — (right to pass across) Wegerecht, das; (path) öffentlicher Weg; (precedence) Vorfahrtsrecht, das
who has the right of way? — wer hat Vorfahrt?
be within one's rights to do something — etwas mit [Fug und] Recht tun können
2) (what is just) Recht, dasby right[s] — von Rechts wegen
do right — sich richtig verhalten; richtig handeln
do right to do something — recht daran tun, etwas zu tun
in the right — im Recht
3) (right-hand side) rechte Seiteon or to the right [of somebody/something] — rechts [von jemandem/etwas]
on or to my right, to the right of me — rechts von mir; zu meiner Rechten
4) (Polit.)be on the Right of the party — dem rechten Flügel der Partei angehören
5) in pl. (proper state)set or put something to rights — etwas in Ordnung bringen
7) (Boxing) Rechte, die4. adverb2) (to the side opposite left) nach rechts3) (all the way) bis ganz; (completely) ganz; völligright through the summer — den ganzen Sommer hindurch
right round the house — ums ganze Haus [herum]
4) (exactly) genauright in the middle of something — mitten in etwas (Dat./Akk.)
right now — im Moment; jetzt sofort, gleich [handeln]
right at the beginning — gleich am Anfang
right on! — (coll.) (approving) recht so!; so ist's recht!; (agreeing) genau!; ganz recht!
5) (straight) direkt; genaugo right on [the way one is going] — [weiter] geradeaus gehen od. fahren
6) (coll.): (immediately)right [away/off] — sofort; gleich
* * *1. adjective1) (on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left): When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.) rechts2) (correct: Put that book back in the right place; Is that the right answer to the question?) richtig3) (morally correct; good: It's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.) richtig4) (suitable; appropriate: He's not the right man for this job; When would be the right time to ask him?) richtig2. noun1) (something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc: Everyone has the right to a fair trial; You must fight for your rights; You have no right to say that.) das Recht2) (that which is correct or good: Who's in the right in this argument?) das Recht, im Rechten3) (the right side, part or direction: Turn to the right; Take the second road on the right.)4) (in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.) die Rechten3. adverb1) (exactly: He was standing right here.) direkt3) (close: He was standing right beside me.) direkt5) (to the right: Turn right.) rechts4. verb1) (to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position: The boat tipped over, but righted itself again.) (auf)richten2) (to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done: He's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.) wiedergutmachen5. interjection(I understand; I'll do what you say etc: `I want you to type some letters for me.' `Right, I'll do them now.') gut- righteous- righteously
- righteousness
- rightful
- rightfully
- rightly
- rightness
- righto
- right-oh
- rights
- right angle
- right-angled
- right-hand
- right-handed
- right wing 6. adjective- right-winger- by rights
- by right
- get
- keep on the right side of
- get right
- go right
- not in one's right mind
- not quite right in the head
- not right in the head
- put right
- put/set to rights
- right away
- right-hand man
- right now
- right of way
- serve right* * *[raɪt]I. ADJECTIVEit was \right of you to tell me es war richtig von dir, es mir zu sagenyou're \right to be annoyed du bist zu Recht verärgertto do the \right thing das Richtige tun\right and proper recht und billigwere you given the \right change? hat man dir richtig herausgegeben?do you have the \right time? können Sie mir bitte sagen, wie spät es ist?is your watch \right? geht deine Uhr richtig?to get sth \right etw richtig machenyou got three answers \right du hast drei Antworten richtigdid you get that sum \right? hast du [da] richtig gerechnet?to put sth \right etw richtigstellento put a clock \right eine Uhr richtig einstellento put matters \right Tatsachen richtigstellento put sb \right jdn berichtigenam I \right in thinking that... gehe ich recht in der Annahme, dass...you were \right about him Sie haben was ihn angeht Recht gehabtyou're leaving tomorrow, \right? Sie haben doch vor, morgen abzureisen, oder [o richtig]?he's the \right person for the job er ist der Richtige für den Jobhe thought the time was \right to... er dachte, das sei der passende [o richtige] Zeitpunkt, um...to be on the \right lines auf dem richtigen Weg seinto be in the \right place at the \right time zur rechten Zeit am rechten Ort seinto put a machine \right eine Maschine reparieren [o in Ordnung bringento be/be not in one's \right mind [ganz]/nicht [ganz] bei Verstand seinI would give my \right hand to meet the President ( fam) ich würde alles dafür geben, [um] mal den Präsidenten zu treffen fam\right helix CHEM rechtsdrehende Helixa \right hook SPORT ein rechter Hakento make a \right turn rechts abbiegenhe's a \right idiot er ist ein Vollidiot [o totaler Idiot] fama \right one ein Dummkopf m famII. ADVERBthe car ran \right out of fuel der Tank war völlig leershe walked \right past me sie lief direkt an mir vorbei\right through durch und durchto be \right behind sb voll [und ganz] hinter jdm stehenI filled the bath \right up to the top ich habe die Badewanne [bis zum Rand] volllaufen lassenshe came up \right behind me plötzlich stand sie direkt hinter mirhe'll be \right back er ist gleich [wieder] zurückI'll be \right with you ich komme sofort\right now gleich jetzt, im Moment\right on! ( fam) ganz genau!\right enough ( fam) völlig richtigit's a hard job \right enough es ist ein echt harter Jobto guess \right richtig ratento do \right by sb sich akk jdm gegenüber anständig [o korrekt] verhaltento go \right gut laufen; (end) gut ausgehenthings have been going \right for me es läuft gut für michthe R\right Honourable Sarah Bast, MP die sehr Ehrenwerte Sarah Bast, Mitglied des Parlamentsthe R\right Reverend John Jones Bischof John Jones9.III. NOUNthe difference between \right and wrong der Unterschied zwischen Recht und Unrecht2. (morally correct thing) das Richtigeto discuss the \rights and wrongs of sth [über] das Für und Wider [o das Pro und Kontra] einer S. gen diskutierenthe \right to sth das Anrecht auf etw akk\right of abode Wohnrecht nt\right of asylum Asylrecht nt\right of determination Bestimmungsrecht nt\right of entry Eintrittsrecht nt\right of free speech Recht nt auf freie Meinungsäußerung\right of indemnity Ersatzanspruch m\right of inspection Einsichtsrecht nt\right of lien Pfandrecht nt\right of recourse Rückgriffsrecht nt\right to recourse Regressrecht nt\right of residence Wohnrecht ntwomen's \rights die Frauenrechte pl, die Rechte pl der Frau[en]established \right Gewohnheitsrecht ntit is sb's [legal] \right to do sth es ist jds gutes Recht, etw zu tunit's my \right as a doctor to... es ist mein Recht als Arzt, zu...to be within one's \rights to do sth das Recht haben, etw zu tun; (I am within my rights) das ist mein gutes Rechtto have the \right to do sth das Recht haben, etw zu tunwhat \right have you got to criticize me? was gibt dir das Recht, mich zu kritisieren?to know one's \rights seine Rechte kennento stand up for one's \rights für seine Rechte einstehenby \rights von Rechts wegen4. (authority, ownership)fishing \rights Fischereirechte plon [or to] the \right rechts, auf der rechten Seite, zur Rechten gehon my/her \right rechts [von mir/ihr], zu meiner/ihrer Rechten gehthe first/second \right die erste/zweite [Straße] rechtstake the second \right fahren Sie die zweite rechts [rein fam]▪ the R\right die Rechtethe far \right die Rechtsextremen plon the \right im rechten Lager10.▶ to be in the \right im Recht sein▶ in one's own \right selberIV. TRANSITIVE VERB1.the boat will \right itself if it capsizes das Boot balanciert sich von selbst wieder aus, wenn es kentert2. (rectify)to \right a mistake/wrong einen Fehler/ein Unrecht wiedergutmachenV. INTERJECTION( fam)\right you are! in Ordnung!too \right! wohl [o nur zu] wahr!3. (filler word) alsoso we were on our way to work, \right, when... also, wir waren auf dem Weg zur Arbeit, als...4. (as introduction)* * *[raɪt]1. adj1) (= just, fair, morally good) richtig, recht (S Ger)he thought it right to warn me — er hielt es für richtig, mich zu warnen
it seemed only right to give him the money — es schien richtig, ihm das Geld zu geben
it is only right to point out that... — es ist nur recht und billig, wenn man darauf hinweist, dass...
2) (= true, correct) answer, solution, time, train richtigto be right (person) — recht haben; (answer, solution) richtig sein, stimmen; (clock) richtig gehen
how right you are! (inf) — da haben Sie ganz recht
you were right to refuse or in refusing — Sie hatten recht, als Sie ablehnten
let's get it right this time! — mach es dieses Mal richtig; (in reporting facts etc) sag es dieses Mal richtig
to put or set right (error) — korrigieren; clock richtig stellen; situation wieder in Ordnung bringen
I tried to put things right after their quarrel — ich versuchte, nach ihrem Streit wieder einzulenken
3) (= proper) clothes, document richtigwhat's the right thing to do in this case? —
that is the right way of looking at it —
Mr/Miss Right (inf) — der/die Richtige (inf)
we will do what is right for the country —
4)(= well)
the medicine soon put or set him right — die Medizin hat ihn schnell wiederhergestellt or wieder auf die Beine gebrachtto be as right as rain (Brit) — kerngesund sein; (after accident) keine Schramme abbekommen haben (inf)
nobody in their right mind would... — kein vernünftiger Mensch würde...
who in their right mind would...? — welcher vernünftige Mensch würde...?
See:5)that's right, dear, put it on the table — schön, stell es bitte auf den Tisch
so they came in the end – is that right? — und so kamen sie schließlich – wirklich?
he's a right fool! ( Brit inf ) — er ist wirklich doof (inf)
you're a right one ( Brit inf ) — du bist mir der Richtige (inf)
6) (= opposite of left) rechte(r, s)right hand —
I'd give my right hand to know the answer — ich würde was drum geben, wenn ich die Antwort wüsste (inf)
on your right hand — rechter Hand, rechts
7)2. adv1) (= straight, directly) direkt; (= exactly) genauright in front/ahead of you — direkt or genau vor Ihnen
go right on — gehen/fahren Sie geradeaus weiter
right in the middle — genau or direkt in der/die Mitte
I'll be right with you — ich bin gleich da
2) (= completely, all the way) ganzright round the house — ganz um das Haus herum; (inside) durch das ganze Haus
right through (drive, go) —
rotten right through — durch und durch verfault or (fig) verdorben
3) (= correctly) richtignothing goes right for them — nichts klappt bei ihnen (inf), bei ihnen läuft alles schief (inf)
I'll see you right (inf) — ich werde aufpassen, dass Sie nicht zu kurz kommen (inf)
See:→ serve5) (= opposite of left) rechtsto be cheated right, left and centre or right and left (inf) — von vorne bis hinten betrogen werden (inf)
or center ( US inf ) — bei Gott und der Welt Schulden haben (inf)
3. nI want to know the rights and wrongs of it first — ich möchte erst beide Seiten kennenlernen
to have a or the right to do sth — ein or das Recht haben, etw zu tun
by rights — rechtmäßig, von Rechts wegen
in one's own right —
See:→ civil rightsto have the ( sole) rights to sth — die (alleinigen) Rechte an etw (dat) haben
4)5) (= not left) rechte Seiteto keep to the right — sich rechts halten, rechts bleiben
the Right (Pol) — die Rechte
those to the right of him (Pol) — diejenigen, die weiter rechts stehen als er
4. vt1) (= return to upright position) aufrichten2) (= make amends for) wrong wiedergutmachen3)* * *right [raıt]1. richtig, recht, angemessen:it is only right (and proper) es ist nur recht und billig ( that dass);he does not do it the right way er macht es nicht richtig;the right thing das Richtige;say the right thing das rechte Wort finden;think it right es für richtig oder angebracht halten;2. richtig:a) korrektb) den Tatsachen entsprechend, wahr (-heitsgemäß):the solution is right die Lösung stimmt oder ist richtig;is your watch right? geht Ihre Uhr richtig?;am I right for …? bin ich auf dem richtigen Weg nach …?;be right recht haben;right you are! richtig!, jawohl!;that’s right! ganz recht!, richtig!, stimmt!;prove sb right beweisen, dass jemand recht hat; jemandem recht geben (Ereignis);right? umg richtig?, nicht wahr?;3. richtig, geeignet:he is the right man er ist der Richtige;the right man in the right place der rechte Mann am rechten Platz;4. gesund:out of one’s right mind, not right in one’s ( oder the) head umg nicht richtig (im Kopf), nicht ganz oder recht bei Trost;5. richtig, in Ordnung:come right in Ordnung kommen;a) in Ordnung bringen,c) einen Irrtum richtigstellen,d) jemanden gesund machen;put o.s. right with sba) sich vor jemandem rechtfertigen,b) sich mit jemandem gut stellen6. recht(er, e, es), Rechts…:right hand rechte Hand (a. fig Vertrauensperson);a) rechte Seite, Oberseite f (auch von Stoffen, Münzen etc),on the right side of 50 noch nicht 50 (Jahre alt);7. obs rechtmäßig (Erbe etc)8. MATHb) rechtwink(e)lig (Dreieck)c) gerade (Linie)d) senkrecht (Figur)9. POL recht(er, e, es), rechtsgerichtet, Rechts…:be very right sehr weit rechts stehenB sas of right von Rechts wegen, kraft Gesetzes;by rights eigentlich;in the right im Recht;right or wrong Recht od Unrecht;know right from wrong Recht von Unrecht unterscheiden können;do sb right jemandem Gerechtigkeit widerfahren lassen;give sb their rights jemandem sein Recht geben oder lassen2. JURto auf akk)b) Berechtigung f:right of inheritance Erbschaftsanspruch;right of possession Eigentumsrecht;right of sale Verkaufs-, Vertriebsrecht;right to vote Wahl-, Stimmrecht;rights and duties Rechte und Pflichten;a) im Namen seiner Frau,b) vonseiten seiner Frau;have a right to (ein) Anrecht haben auf;know one’s rights seine Rechte kennen;stand on one’s right(s) auf seinem Recht bestehen;in one’s own righta) aus eigenem Recht,b) selbstständig, für sich (allein), selbst;be within one’s own rights das Recht auf seiner Seite haben;what right have they to do that? mit welchem Recht tun sie das?;equal rights pl for women die Gleichberechtigung der Frau; → assemble B, assembly 1, common B 2, exist 1, privacy 2, reserve A 5, right of way, self-determination3. WIRTSCHa) (Ankaufs-, Vorkaufs) Recht n, Berechtigung fb) oft pl Bezugsrecht n (auf Aktien oder Obligationen)c) Bezug(s)schein m5. pl (richtige) Ordnung:the world was set to rights again die Welt war wieder in Ordnung6. pl wahrer Sachverhalton ( oder at, to) the right (of) zur Rechten (gen), rechts (von), auf der rechten Seite (von oder gen), rechter Hand (von);on our right zu unserer Rechten, uns zur Rechten;a) sich rechts halten,b) AUTO rechts fahren;be to the right of POL rechts stehen von8. rechte Hand, Rechte f11. pl JAGD unterste Enden pl (des Hirschgeweihs)C adv1. gerade(wegs), direkt:2. völlig, ganz (u. gar):turn right round sich ganz herumdrehen;rotten right through durch und durch faul3. genau, direkt:right at the outset gleich am Anfang;I’ll be right back ich bin gleich wieder da;5. richtig, recht:you did right to inf es war richtig von dir, dass du …;guess right richtig (er)raten;6. obs recht, ganz:know right well sehr wohl oder recht gut wissen7. recht, richtig, gut:nothing goes right with me (bei) mit geht alles schief;turn out right gut ausgehenturn right (sich) nach rechts wenden;a) rechts und links,right about face! MIL (ganze Abteilung,) kehrt!9. dial oder umg richtig:D v/t1. (aus-, auf)richten, in die richtige Lage bringen:right the machine FLUG die Maschine abfangen;the boat rights herself das Schiff richtet sich wieder auf2. einen Fehler, Irrtum berichtigen:a) sich wieder ausgleichen,b) (wieder) in Ordnung kommen4. ein Unrecht, einen Schaden etc wiedergutmachen5. a) jemandem zu seinem Recht verhelfenb)(o.s. sich) rehabilitierenE v/ia) sich (wieder) aufrichtenb) in die richtige Lage kommen* * *1. adjective1) (just, morally good) richtigit is only right [and proper] to do something/that somebody should do something — es ist nur recht und billig, etwas zu tun/dass jemand etwas tut
2) (correct, true) richtigyou're [quite] right — du hast [völlig] recht
too right! — (coll.) allerdings!
put or set right — richtig stellen [Irrtum]; wieder gutmachen [Unrecht]; berichtigen [Fehler]; bereinigen [Missverständnis]; wieder in Ordnung bringen [Situation, Angelegenheit, Gerät]
put or set somebody right — jemanden berichtigen od. korrigieren
right [you are]!, (Brit.) right oh! — (coll.) okay! (ugs.); alles klar! (ugs.)
that's right — ja[wohl]; so ist es
is that right? — stimmt das?; (indeed?) aha!
[am I] right? — nicht [wahr]?; oder [nicht]? (ugs.); see also all 3.
3) (preferable, most suitable) richtig; rechtsay/do the right thing — das Richtige sagen/tun
4) (sound, sane) richtignot be quite right in the head — nicht ganz richtig [im Kopf] sein
as right as rain — (coll.) (in health) gesund wie ein Fisch im Wasser; (satisfactory) in bester Ordnung
put somebody right — (restore to health) jemanden [wieder] auf die Beine bringen; see also mind 1. 7)
5)you're a right one! — (coll.) du bist mir der/die Richtige!
6) (opposite of left) recht...on the right side — auf der rechten Seite; rechts; see also turn 1. 3)
be somebody's right arm — (fig.) jemandes rechte Hand sein
7)2. transitive verbRight — (Polit.) recht... See also right side
1) (correct) berichtigen; richtig stellen2) (restore to upright position) [wieder] aufrichten; [Boot usw.:]3. nounright itself — sich [von selbst] [wieder] aufrichten; (fig.): (come to proper state) [Mangel:] sich [von selbst] geben
1) (fair claim, authority) Recht, das; Anrecht, dashave a/no right to something — ein/kein Anrecht od. Recht auf etwas (Akk.) haben
have a or the/no right to do something — das/kein Recht haben, etwas zu tun
by right of — auf Grund (+ Gen.)
belong to somebody as of or by right — jemandes rechtmäßiges Eigentum sein
what right has he [got] to do that? — mit welchem Recht tut er das?
the right to work/life — das Recht auf Arbeit/Leben
right of way — (right to pass across) Wegerecht, das; (path) öffentlicher Weg; (precedence) Vorfahrtsrecht, das
be within one's rights to do something — etwas mit [Fug und] Recht tun können
2) (what is just) Recht, dasby right[s] — von Rechts wegen
do right — sich richtig verhalten; richtig handeln
do right to do something — recht daran tun, etwas zu tun
3) (right-hand side) rechte Seiteon or to the right [of somebody/something] — rechts [von jemandem/etwas]
on or to my right, to the right of me — rechts von mir; zu meiner Rechten
4) (Polit.)5) in pl. (proper state)set or put something to rights — etwas in Ordnung bringen
6) (in marching) see left II 3. 4)7) (Boxing) Rechte, die4. adverb1) (properly, correctly, justly) richtig [machen, raten, halten]2) (to the side opposite left) nach rechts3) (all the way) bis ganz; (completely) ganz; völligright round the house — ums ganze Haus [herum]
4) (exactly) genauright in the middle of something — mitten in etwas (Dat./Akk.)
right now — im Moment; jetzt sofort, gleich [handeln]
right on! — (coll.) (approving) recht so!; so ist's recht!; (agreeing) genau!; ganz recht!
5) (straight) direkt; genaugo right on [the way one is going] — [weiter] geradeaus gehen od. fahren
6) (coll.): (immediately)right [away/off] — sofort; gleich
7) (arch./dial.): (very) sehr* * *adj.genau adj.gerade adj.gleich adj.recht adj.rechts adj.richtig adj.sehr adj. adv.genau adv.recht adv.richtig adv. n.Berechtigung f.Recht -e n. -
17 mandate
mandate [ˈmændeɪt]1. noun( = authority) mandat m• the union has a mandate to... le syndicat est mandaté pour...a. ( = give authority to) donner mandat àb. (US) ( = make obligatory) rendre obligatoirec. [+ territory] mettre sous le mandat (to de)* * *['mændeɪt]1) ( authority) gen autorité f; Politics mandat mto have a mandate to do — Politics avoir reçu mandat de faire
2) History territoire m sous mandat -
18 DCA
1) Компьютерная техника: Disastrous Creative Attempt, Dragon's Coven of America, digital customer access2) Биология: desoxycorticosterone acetate4) Военный термин: Defence Communications Act, Defence Costs Agreement, Deputy Chief of Staff for Administration, Director of Civil Affairs, Director of Community Activities, Distributed Computing Architecture, damage control assistant, defense cooperation agreement, defense counterattack, defensive counterair, design change authorization, direction center, active, directional control aid, distance of closest approach, dual-capable aircraft5) Техника: 2, 4-dichloroanisole, Defense Communication Agency, Digital Computer Association, Dosimeter Corporation of America, data collection antenna, data correction amplifier, defense communications, deflection coil amplifier, deuterium critical assembly, digital command assembly, digitally controlled attenuator, direct-current amplifier, direct-current arc, direction center active radar, double conversion adapter, drain channel A, drift correction amplifier, drift correction angle, dual channel annunciation, dynamic correction of astigmatism6) Шутливое выражение: Disney's Confusing Adventure7) Химия: Dichloroacetic8) Автомобильный термин: Distance Control Assist9) Биржевой термин: Dollar Cost Averaging10) Металлургия: direct contact aftercooler11) Сокращение: Defence Co-operation Agreement, Defence Co-operation in Armaments, Defence Codification Authority (UK), Defense Communications Agency (USA), Defense Contre Avions (Anti-aircraft defence (France)), Defensive Counter-Air, Department of Consumer Affairs, District Court of Appeals, Drug Control Agency, Defence Communications Agency, Distributed Communications Architecture, Department of Criminal Justice12) Электроника: Digitally Controlled Amplifier, Direct Chip Attach, Direct chip attachment13) Вычислительная техника: Data Center Automation, Defense Communications Agency, Digital Communication Associates, Distributed Communication Architecture, Document Center Architecture, Document Content Architecture, data communication adapter, data communications adapter, Document Content Architecture (IBM, CCS), Distributed Communication Architecture (Sperry Univac), Digital Controlled Amplifier (VCA), Defense Communications Agency (organization, USA, Mil., Vorlaeufer, DISA)14) Нефть: Detection of Conductivity Anomalies15) Биохимия: Direct Colorimetric Analysis16) Банковское дело: Агентство по сбору долгов (Debt Collection Agency)17) Транспорт: Washington National Airport18) Сетевые технологии: Digital Communications Associates, data communication processor, процессор передачи данных19) Телефония: Dynamic Content Adapter20) Общая лексика: diesel coolant additive21) Расширение файла: Driver Control Area, Document Content Architecture (IBM), Document Content Architecture text file (IBM DisplayWrite)22) Должность: Department Computer Assistant23) NYSE. D Q E Capital Corporation24) Аэропорты: Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport, Washington D. C. (Arlington, VA) USA -
19 certification
[ˌsɜːtɪfɪ'keɪʃn]2) (document) certificazione f., certificato m.3) (of mental patient) = attestato per ricovero in istituto psichiatrico* * *noun certificazione* * *certification /sɜ:tɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/n. [u]1 certificazione; attestazione● (comput.) certification authority, autorità di certificazione □ (comm.) certification mark, marchio d'origine.* * *[ˌsɜːtɪfɪ'keɪʃn]2) (document) certificazione f., certificato m.3) (of mental patient) = attestato per ricovero in istituto psichiatrico -
20 stamp
stamp [stæmp]1. nouna. timbre mb. ( = implement) (for metal) poinçon m ; ( = rubber stamp) tampon m ; ( = date stamp) timbre dateur mb. ( = stick a stamp on) affranchirb. (angrily) to stamp in/out entrer/sortir en tapant du pied4. compounds[album, collection] de timbres• I enclose a stamped addressed envelope (for your reply) veuillez trouver ci-joint une enveloppe affranchie pour la réponse[+ fire] éteindre avec les pieds ; [+ rebellion] écraser ; [+ custom, tendency, rhythm] marquer en frappant du pied* * *[stæmp] 1.1) Postal services timbre m‘no stamp needed’ — ‘ne pas affranchir’
2) ( token) ( for free gift) timbre m; ( towards bill) bon m3) ( marking device) ( rubber) tampon m; ( metal) cachet m; ( for metals) étampe f; ( for gold) poinçon mdate stamp — timbre m dateur
to give something one's stamp of approval — fig donner son accord à quelque chose
5) ( calibre) trempe f6) ( of feet) piétinement m2.transitive verb1) ( mark) apposer [quelque chose] au tampon [date, name] (on sur); tamponner [ticket, book]; marquer [goods, boxes]; viser [document, ledger, passport]2) ( with foot)to stamp one's foot — ( in anger) taper du pied
to stamp one's feet — ( rhythmically) taper des pieds; ( for warmth) battre la semelle
3) Postal services affranchir [envelope]3.1) ( thump foot) [person] taper du pied; [horse] piafferto stamp on — écraser (du pied) [toy, foot]
2) ( walk heavily)to stamp into/out of something — entrer dans/sortir de quelque chose en tapant des pieds
3) ( crush)to stamp on — lit piétiner [soil, ground]; fig écarter [idea, suggestion]
•Phrasal Verbs:
См. также в других словарях:
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